International Journal of

ADVANCED AND APPLIED SCIENCES

EISSN: 2313-3724, Print ISSN: 2313-626X

Frequency: 12

line decor
  
line decor

 Volume 11, Issue 6 (June 2024), Pages: 237-244

----------------------------------------------

 Original Research Paper

The effect of the POE2WE model and students' critical thinking on the ability to write argumentations

 Author(s): 

 Ade Siti Haryanti 1, *, Sholeh Hidayat 1, Dase Erwin Juansah 1, Friza Youlinda Parwis 2

 Affiliation(s):

 1Doctoral Faculty of Education, Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa University, Banten, Indonesia
 2Faculty of Indonesian Language and Literature Education, Indraprastha University PGRI, Jakarta, Indonesia

 Full text

  Full Text - PDF

 * Corresponding Author. 

  Corresponding author's ORCID profile: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3808-7474

 Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

 https://doi.org/10.21833/ijaas.2024.06.025

 Abstract

The performance of students in argumentative writing has not yet met the required standards. This issue stems from the fact that educational activities are not centered around students, and the instructional methods used by lecturers are not suitable, leading to poor results in students' argumentative writing. To enhance these skills, it is essential to adopt an effective instructional model, specifically the prediction, observation, explanations, elaboration, writing, and evaluation (POE2WE) model. This study aims to investigate the impact of the POE2WE model and critical thinking on the argumentative writing skills of students at Indraprastha PGRI University. An experimental approach is utilized, employing a 2 x 2 factorial design to analyze data with SPSS software. The findings indicate that high critical thinking skills are crucial for argumentative writing, regardless of whether the POE2WE or Discovery Learning model is used. Both learning models and critical thinking significantly affect argumentative writing skills. The POE2WE model is particularly beneficial for students with lower critical thinking skills, while the Discovery Learning model suits those with higher critical thinking skills better. Learning models serve as frameworks that lecturers use to create effective learning environments.

 © 2024 The Authors. Published by IASE.

 This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).

 Keywords

 Argumentative writing, POE2WE model, Critical thinking, Learning models, Experimental method

 Article history

 Received 19 January 2024, Received in revised form 3 June 2024, Accepted 14 June 2024

 Acknowledgment 

No Acknowledgment.

 Compliance with ethical standards

 Ethical considerations

This study was conducted in compliance with ethical standards. All participants provided informed consent before participating in the study. Their privacy and confidentiality were maintained throughout the research process. The study protocol was reviewed and approved by the Ethics Committee of Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa University and Indraprastha PGRI University. There were no foreseeable risks associated with participation in this study.

 Conflict of interest: The author(s) declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.

 Citation:

 Haryanti AS, Hidayat S, Juansah DE, and Parwis FY (2024). The effect of the POE2WE model and students' critical thinking on the ability to write argumentations. International Journal of Advanced and Applied Sciences, 11(6): 237-244

 Permanent Link to this page

 Figures

 No Figure

 Tables

 Table 1 Table 2 Table 3 Table 4 Table 5 Table 6 Table 7 Table 8 

----------------------------------------------   

 References (41)

  1. Abrahamson D and Kapur M (2018). Reinventing discovery learning: A field-wide research program. Instructional Science, 46: 1-10. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11251-017-9444-y   [Google Scholar]
  2. Aldalur I and Perez A (2023). Gamification and discovery learning: Motivating and involving students in the learning process. Heliyon, 9(1): e13135. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e13135   [Google Scholar] PMid:36711271 PMCid:PMC9880393
  3. Amalia H, Abdullah F, and Fatimah AS (2021). Teaching writing to junior high school students: A focus on challenges and solutions. Journal of Language and Linguistic Studies, 17(S2): 794-810. https://doi.org/10.17263/jlls.904066   [Google Scholar]
  4. Aprilia F, Nana N, and Sulistyaningsih D (2020). The effectiveness of video-based POE2WE model on magnetic induction materials in the COVID 19 pandemic. Jurnal Pembelajaran Fisika Universitas Lampung, 8(2): 185-193. https://doi.org/10.23960/jpf.v8.n2.202007   [Google Scholar]
  5. Bekele G, Olana T, and Ali S (2022). Effect of critical thinking-infused paragraph writing instruction on university first-year students’ argumentative paragraphs writing performance. East African Journal of Education Studies, 5(1): 170-181. https://doi.org/10.37284/eajes.5.1.624   [Google Scholar]
  6. Benetos K and Bétrancourt M (2020). Digital authoring support for argumentative writing: What does it change? Journal of Writing Research, 12(1): 263-290. https://doi.org/10.17239/jowr-2020.12.01.09   [Google Scholar]
  7. Chaijalearn Y, Saleekhum P, Lordkeaw C, Ratchawet A, and Intharawiset T (2023). The predictive-observation-explanatory (POE) technology based learning management results to promote scientific explanations making about the change of the substance for primary school students. Higher Education Studies, 13(2): 111-120. https://doi.org/10.5539/hes.v13n2p111   [Google Scholar]
  8. Demircioglu T, Karakus M, and Ucar S (2023). Developing students’ critical thinking skills and argumentation abilities through augmented reality–based argumentation activities in science classes. Science and Education, 32(4): 1165-1195. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11191-022-00369-5   [Google Scholar] PMid:36035602 PMCid:PMC9395876
  9. Durga SS and Rao CS (2018). Developing students' writing skills in English-A process approach. Journal for Research Scholars and Professionals of English Language Teaching, 6(2): 1-5.   [Google Scholar]
  10. Dyamayanti L, Fatimah S, Lestari ID, and Kurniawan DD (2023). The effect of discovery learning model on students' learning outcomes on the protists concept. Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia Gemilang, 3(1): 15-19. https://doi.org/10.53889/jpig.v3i1.152   [Google Scholar]
  11. Ellizar E, Hardeli H, Beltris S, and Suharni R (2018). Development of scientific approach based on discovery learning module. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 335: 012101. https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/335/1/012101   [Google Scholar]
  12. Gautam P (2019). Writing skill: An instructional overview. Journal of NELTA Gandaki, 2: 74-90. https://doi.org/10.3126/jong.v2i0.26605   [Google Scholar]
  13. Graham S (2019). Changing how writing is taught. Review of Research in Education, 43(1): 277-303. https://doi.org/10.3102/0091732X18821125   [Google Scholar]
  14. Herdiani S (2020). Digital learning using blended POE2WE model in English lesson for facing 21st century challenges. Teaching and Learning English in Multicultural Contexts, 4(1): 12-24.   [Google Scholar]
  15. Hu Y and Saleem A (2023). Insight from the association between critical thinking and English argumentative writing: Catering to English learners’ writing ability. PeerJ, 11: e16435. https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.16435   [Google Scholar] PMid:38025684 PMCid:PMC10666613
  16. Huy NT (2015). Problems affecting learning writing skill of grade 11 at Thong Linh high school. Asian Journal of Educational Research, 3(2): 53-69.   [Google Scholar]
  17. Jin T, Su Y, and Lei J (2020). Exploring the blended learning design for argumentative writing. Language Learning and Technology, 24(2): 23–34.   [Google Scholar]
  18. Kanti L, Rahayu SF, Apriana E, and Susanti E (2022). Analisis pengembangan media pembelajaran berbasis augmented reality dengan model POE2WE pada materi teori kinetik gas: Literature review. Jurnal Pendidikan dan Ilmu Fisika, 2(1): 75-82. https://doi.org/10.52434/jpif.v2i1.1731   [Google Scholar]
  19. Kleemola K, Hyytinen H, and Toom A (2022). The challenge of position-taking in novice higher education students’ argumentative writing. Frontiers in Education, 7: 885987. https://doi.org/10.3389/feduc.2022.885987   [Google Scholar]
  20. Kurniaman O, Yuliani T, and Mansur M (2018). Investigating think talk write (TTW) learning model to enhance primary students’ writing skill. Journal of Teaching and Learning in Elementary Education, 1(1): 52-59. https://doi.org/10.33578/jtlee.v1i1.5394   [Google Scholar]
  21. Kurniawan A, Anim A, Syafitri E, Sastraatmadja AHM, Rahmadani E, and Sirait S (2023). Model pembelajaran inovatif II. Global Eksekutif Teknologi, Padang, Indonesia.   [Google Scholar]
  22. Ma F and Li Y (2022). Critical thinking ability and performance in argumentative essays of the education major students. Theory and Practice in Language Studies, 12(1): 143-149. https://doi.org/10.17507/tpls.1201.17   [Google Scholar]
  23. Malik A, Karmini SIM, Agustina RD, and Nugraha AR (2022). Comparison of the POE2WE model's effectiveness with the 5M scientific approach to problem-solving ability in simple harmonic motion. Edusains, 14(2): 126-136.   [Google Scholar]
  24. Mannong ABM, Hamid SM, Insyirah L, and Hidayat N (2021). The implementation of TPACK (Technological pedagogical and content knowledge)-based learning: The comparison of students’ English learning outcomes using the blended learning model and discovery learning model. Journal of Development Research, 5(2): 149-155. https://doi.org/10.28926/jdr.v5i2.192   [Google Scholar]
  25. Mubarok I, Nana N, and Sulistyaningsih D (2020). Analisis Penerapan model pembelajaran POE2WE berbasis hands on activity terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa. Edufisika: Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika, 5(2): 104-111. https://doi.org/10.22437/edufisika.v5i02.10804   [Google Scholar]
  26. Mulyasa HE (2021). Implementasi kurikulum 2013 revisi: Dalam era Industri 4.0. Bumi Aksara, Jakarta, Indonesia.   [Google Scholar]
  27. Nana S, Akhyar M, and Rochsantiningsih D (2014). The development of predict, observe, explain, elaborate, write, and evaluate (POE2WE) learning model in physics learning at senior secondary school. Development, 5(19): 56-65.   [Google Scholar]
  28. Newell GE and Misar KS (2022). Argumentative writing as an epistemic practice in middle school science. Journal of Literacy Research, 54(3): 272-297. https://doi.org/10.1177/1086296X221116860   [Google Scholar]
  29. Nufus RH, Octoviani R, Eliyana S, and Sari IJ (2023). The implementation of the teaching campus program on students' 21st century skills: A systematic review. Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia Gemilang, 3(2): 278-294. https://doi.org/10.53889/jpig.v3i2.208   [Google Scholar]
  30. Nurnazarudin I, Nisa SK, Nurmayanti D, and Nana N (2020). Penerapan model blended POE2WE terhadap pemahaman konsep dan motivasi belajar siswa berbasis video animasi pada materi perpindahan kalor. Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika Tadulako Online, 8(1): 54–59. https://doi.org/10.30738/cjipf.v8i1.10464   [Google Scholar]
  31. Nwuba IS, Egwu SO, Awosika OF, and Osuafor AM (2022). Secondary school students’ critical thinking ability as correlate of their academic achievement in biology in Awka Education Zone, Nigeria. Human Nature Journal of Social Sciences, 3(4): 201-210.   [Google Scholar]
  32. O'Reilly C, Devitt A, and Hayes N (2022). Critical thinking in the preschool classroom-A systematic literature review. Thinking Skills and Creativity, 46: 101110. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tsc.2022.101110   [Google Scholar]
  33. Ott LE, Carpenter TS, Hamilton DS, and LaCourse WR (2018). Discovery learning: Development of a unique active learning environment for introductory chemistry. Journal of the Scholarship of Teaching and Learning, 18(4): 161–180. https://doi.org/10.14434/josotl.v18i4.23112   [Google Scholar]
  34. Raimes A (2000). Pocket keys for writers. Cengage Learning, Kallang Place, Singapore.   [Google Scholar]
  35. Ridho MA and Sari ASD (2023). Validity of Phet simulation assisted POE2WE learning model on ideal gas materials. SAGA: Journal of Technology and Information System, 1(1): 12-17. https://doi.org/10.58905/saga.v1i1.14   [Google Scholar]
  36. Robillos RJ and Art-in S (2023). Argument mapping with translanguaging pedagogy: A panacea for EFL students’ challenges in writing argumentative essays. International Journal of Instruction, 16(4): 651-672. https://doi.org/10.29333/iji.2023.16437a   [Google Scholar]
  37. Ruiz-Martín H and Bybee RW (2022). The cognitive principles of learning underlying the 5E model of instruction. International Journal of STEM Education, 9: 21. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40594-022-00337-z   [Google Scholar]
  38. Sarigoz O (2023). Teaching the 21st century learning skills with the critical thinking technique based on the argumentation method. Educational Policy Analysis and Strategic Research, 18(1): 196-218. https://doi.org/10.29329/epasr.2023.525.9   [Google Scholar]
  39. Solissa EM, Haetami H, Yustita VV, Santosa TA, and Syafruddin S (2023). Effect size discovery learning model on students critical thinking skills. Edumaspul: Jurnal Pendidikan, 7(2): 2083-2093. https://doi.org/10.33487/edumaspul.v7i2.6507   [Google Scholar]
  40. Sudarman M (2016). Pengembangan keterampilan berpikir kreatif. RajaGrafindo Persada, Jakarta, Indonesia.   [Google Scholar]
  41. Yu L and Zin ZM (2023). The critical thinking-oriented adaptations of problem-based learning models: A systematic review. Frontiers in Education, 8: 1139987. https://doi.org/10.3389/feduc.2023.1139987   [Google Scholar]