Volume 10, Issue 3 (March 2023), Pages: 114-118
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Original Research Paper
Role of luteinizing and follicle-stimulating hormones in women diagnosed with polycystic ovary syndrome
Author(s):
Johara Al-Mutawa *
Affiliation(s):
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine, King Khalid University Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
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* Corresponding Author.
Corresponding author's ORCID profile: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5759-4573
Digital Object Identifier:
https://doi.org/10.21833/ijaas.2023.03.015
Abstract:
The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) levels in women diagnosed with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) in Saudi Arabia and to compare obesity levels. In this case-control study, 101 PCOS women and 54 control subjects were enrolled in King Khalid University Hospital. Based on Rotterdam criteria, PCOS women were enrolled. Anthropometric measurements were collected between PCOS and control women. ANOVA analysis was performed in PCOS women to measure the PCOS variables. The study results demonstrate that LH levels are significantly associated with PCOS women (p=0.06). ANOVA analysis indicated that age (p=0.001) and LH (p=0.05) were significantly related among the age groups. The weight, height, and BMI were significantly associated in PCOS women among PCOS subjects with obesity (p<0.05). This study concludes as LH and FSH levels were high in PCOS women with different forms of obesity and LH is correlated (p=0.06) between PCOS and control women. Additionally, elevated BMI levels were not associated with LH and FSH levels.
© 2022 The Authors. Published by IASE.
This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
Keywords: Polycystic ovary syndrome, Luteinizing hormone, Follicle-stimulating hormone, Obesity, Saudi women
Article History: Received 21 August 2022, Received in revised form 6 December 2022, Accepted 14 December 2022
Acknowledgment
No Acknowledgment.
Compliance with ethical standards
Ethical consideration
This study has obtained an ethical grant from the Institutional Review Board at King Saud University (KSU). Saudi women who participated in this study have signed the informed consent form.
Conflict of interest: The author(s) declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.
Citation:
Al-Mutawa J (2023). Role of luteinizing and follicle-stimulating hormones in women diagnosed with polycystic ovary syndrome. International Journal of Advanced and Applied Sciences, 10(3): 114-118
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