Volume 10, Issue 2 (February 2023), Pages: 77-83
----------------------------------------------
Original Research Paper
Competitiveness city parks on river banks: Google review analysis of city parks in Kalimantan Island
Author(s):
Boby Rahman *
Affiliation(s):
Urban and Regional Planning Department, Sultan Agung Islamic University, Java, Indonesia
Full Text - PDF XML
* Corresponding Author.
Corresponding author's ORCID profile: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8526-8628
Digital Object Identifier:
https://doi.org/10.21833/ijaas.2023.02.010
Abstract:
This research was conducted on Kalimantan Island, an island with many geomorphological rivers and a comparative regional and cultural development history, with a number of parks on the river banks. This research is different from most other competitive location studies because it examines competition based on differences in the number of different park types. This study utilized a quantitative method, with big-data-based and google review footprint as the basis for the number of visitors and evaluates location rankings. The results show that city parks on the river bank have high competitiveness. However, they have a weakness in the relatively high quantity ratio, which is 14: 100 parks compared to river bank city parks. Based on the study results, at the provincial level, city parks on the river banks were still able to dominate the most visited and location satisfaction ratings in three of the five existing provinces. The percentage level of park distribution at a minimum of above 15-16% has provided dominant competitiveness for city parks on river banks. This result shows that city parks on river banks have unique competitiveness. This study has a location discussion of a comprehensive park location with an island coverage, the weakness of this research is that it uses internet review to track information on the number of visitors.
© 2022 The Authors. Published by IASE.
This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
Keywords: Parks, River banks, Competitiveness
Article History: Received 17 July 2022, Received in revised form 11 October 2022, Accepted 30 October 2022
Acknowledgment
No Acknowledgment.
Compliance with ethical standards
Conflict of interest: The author(s) declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.
Citation:
Rahman B (2023). Competitiveness city parks on river banks: Google review analysis of city parks in Kalimantan Island. International Journal of Advanced and Applied Sciences, 10(2): 77-83
Permanent Link to this page
Figures
Fig. 1 Fig. 2 Fig. 3 Fig. 4 Fig. 5
Tables
Table 1 Table 2 Table 3 Table 4 Table 5
----------------------------------------------
References (21)
- Eddyono F, Darusman D, Sumarwan U, and Sunarminto T (2020). The tourism competitiveness of districts and cities possessing a National Park in Indonesia. Journal of Scientific Research and Reports, 26(3): 25-41. https://doi.org/10.9734/jsrr/2020/v26i330233 [Google Scholar]
- Eddyono F, Darusman D, Sumarwan U, and Sunarminto T (2021). Tourism competitiveness on the utilization zone of National Park in Indonesia. Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan Wallacea, 10(2): 145-164. https://doi.org/10.18330/jwallacea.2021.vol10iss2pp145-164 [Google Scholar]
- Fernandes G, Daniel A, and Almeida H (2021). Collaborative strategies and tourist competitiveness in medium mountain destinations: Study on the positioning of tourist actors in the Natural Park of Serra da Estrela. European Journal of Tourism, Hospitality and Recreation, 11(1): 121-134. https://doi.org/10.2478/ejthr-2021-0012 [Google Scholar]
- Haq FU (2020). Penggunaan Google review sebagai penilaian kepuasan pengunjung dalam pariwisata. Tornare: Journal of Sustainable and Research, 2(1): 10-12. https://doi.org/10.24198/tornare.v2i1.25826 [Google Scholar]
- Hartatik H (2017). Peranan sungai barito dalam persebaran suku dayak di kalimantan bagian tenggara. Naditira Widya, 11(2): 149-164. https://doi.org/10.24832/nw.v11i2.211 [Google Scholar]
- Kautsary J, Rahman B, and Shafira S (2021). Potensi ruang sempadan sungai untuk pemenuhan kebutuhan ruang terbuka hijau taman kota semarang. Jurnal Planologi, 18(2): 213-225. https://doi.org/10.30659/jpsa.v18i2.15585 [Google Scholar]
- Kim SH and Park SK (2018). Global competitiveness trends in regional innovation systems: The case of gang won Techno Park in Korea. Korea International Trade Research Institute, 14(2): 349–362. https://doi.org/10.16980/jitc.14.2.201804.349 [Google Scholar]
- Kong E and Heacock H (2020). Comparison of restaurant inspection report results and its corresponding star ratings on Yelp and Google Reviews. BCIT Environmental Public Health Journal. https://doi.org/10.47339/ephj.2020.23 [Google Scholar]
- Maisiri E (2017). Utilization of indigenous knowledge for competitiveness among curio makers of Matobo National Park, Zimbabwe. In: Ngulube P (Ed.), Handbook of research on social, cultural, and educational considerations of indigenous knowledge in developing countries: 202-225. IGI Global, Hershey, USA. https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-0838-0.ch011 [Google Scholar]
- Mulyadi B (2019). Perbandingan taman jepang dan taman Jawa. Kiryoku, 3(1): 8-16. https://doi.org/10.14710/kiryoku.v3i1.8-16 [Google Scholar]
- Murti NK, Suprapti A, and Sardjono AB (2020). Tipologi bangunan di permukiman bantaran sungai berdasarkan lokasi dan jenis konstruksi (studi kasus): Permukiman bantaran sungai kahayan, palangkaraya). Langkau Betang: Jurnal Arsitektur, 7(1): 14-24. https://doi.org/10.26418/lantang.v7i1.37646 [Google Scholar]
- Mustafa H, Omar B, Mukhiar SNS, Park O, and Zainol WW (2021). Exploring island destination competitiveness of Langkawi and Jeju UNESCO Global Geopark: Assessment from international tourists and tourism practitioners. Tourism Planning and Development. https://doi.org/10.1080/21568316.2021.1979637 [Google Scholar]
- Prameswari YP (2018). Waterfront city development di kawasan sempadan sungai: Studi kasus Sungai Wiso dan Kanal, Jepara. Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pemerintahan, 3(1): 51-72. https://doi.org/10.14710/jiip.v3i1.3233 [Google Scholar]
- Purwanto SA (2018). Back to the river. Changing livelihood strategies in Kapuas Hulu, West Kalimantan, Indonesia. Forests, Trees and Livelihoods, 27(3): 141-157. https://doi.org/10.1080/14728028.2018.1446849 [Google Scholar]
- Rahman B (2022). Analysis of the Jelawat Park roles based on space use for community education towards river functions sustainability. In the IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, IOP Publishing, Raipur, India: 012021. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/955/1/012021 [Google Scholar]
- Sulistyaningsih D and Mentayani I (2021). Penataan kawasan tepian sungai sebagai ruang terbuka di murung kenanga, martapura. Lanting Journal of Architecture, 10(1): 1-13. https://doi.org/10.20527/lanting.v10i1.532 [Google Scholar]
- Syahrin MA, Syaharuddin S, and Rahman AM (2020). Environmental awareness of kampung hijau society, sungai bilu banjarmasin. The Kalimantan Social Studies Journal, 1(2): 191-200. https://doi.org/10.20527/kss.v1i2.2042 [Google Scholar]
- Tisnawati E and Ratriningsih D (2017). Pengembangan konsep pariwisata sungai berbasis masyarakat; studi kasus: Kawasan bantaran sungai gadjah wong yogyakarta. Jurnal Arsitektur Komposisi, 11(5): 189-201. https://doi.org/10.24002/jars.v11i5.1293 [Google Scholar]
- Valiev A, Dmitriev A, Hafizov K, Galiev I, and Nezhmetdinova F (2017). Agro-bio-techno park as an innovative factor of increasing competitiveness of agriculture under global challenges. In the Proceedings of the 8th International Scientific Conference Rural Development 2017, Aleksandro Stulginskio universities, Akademija, Lithuania: 1365-1368. https://doi.org/10.15544/RD.2017.118 [Google Scholar]
- Wahyuningsih H (2021). Desain ruang terbuka hijau jenis taman warga di dengan pendekatan “green architecture” di bantaran sungai winongo. Journal of Architecture Students, 2(1): 1-12. https://doi.org/10.31101/jas.v2i1.1190 [Google Scholar]
- Wibowo JM, Muljaningsih S, and Satria D (2021). Competitiveness of sustainable ecotourism at the Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park. Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan, 18(1): 45-62. https://doi.org/10.20886/jpsek.2021.18.1.45-62 [Google Scholar]
|