Volume 9, Issue 9 (September 2022), Pages: 53-60
----------------------------------------------
Original Research Paper
Flexible control of grid-connected renewable energy systems inverters under unbalanced grid faults
Author(s): Bassam Alhamazani 1, Rabeh Abbassi 1, *, Hani Aloufi 1, Badr Alshammari 1, Houssem Jerbi 2, Saleh Albadran 1
Affiliation(s):
1Department of Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Ha’il, Ha’il, Saudi Arabia
2Department of Industrial Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Ha’il, Ha’il, Saudi Arabia
Full Text - PDF XML
* Corresponding Author.
Corresponding author's ORCID profile: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8257-6721
Digital Object Identifier:
https://doi.org/10.21833/ijaas.2022.09.007
Abstract:
The sustainable energy opportunity of the future lies in the renewable energy-based distributed Power Generation systems (DPGSs). However, there are different concerns and integration issues that surround them. To increase the rate at which renewable energy can be used, this paper focuses on an integrated utility grid system. A novel strategy to control the grid side inverter is developed for a DPGS when considering an unbalanced grid. First, an analysis of the consequences of the occurrence of a fault on the grid is performed. Secondly, a control strategy is proposed to ensure the operation of the DPGS connected to the grid even if the latter is unbalanced. The proposed approach consists in developing control loops for each of the three symmetrical sequences in a specific reference frame to ensure the operation of the grid-connected DPGS even during asymmetrical grid voltage fault. The found results are promising in terms of the guarantee of service continuity during faulty conditions.
© 2022 The Authors. Published by IASE.
This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
Keywords: Three phase unbalanced grid, Symmetrical sequences, Inverter, Power quality
Article History: Received 20 February 2022, Received in revised form 21 May 2022, Accepted 6 June 2022
Acknowledgment
This research has been funded by Scientific Research Deanship at the University of Ha’il–Saudi Arabia through project number GR-22 079.
Compliance with ethical standards
Conflict of interest: The author(s) declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.
Citation:
Alhamazani B, Abbassi R, and Aloufi H et al. (2022). Flexible control of grid-connected renewable energy systems inverters under unbalanced grid faults. International Journal of Advanced and Applied Sciences, 9(9): 53-60
Permanent Link to this page
Figures
Fig. 1 Fig. 2 Fig. 3 Fig. 4 Fig. 5 Fig. 6 Fig. 7 Fig. 8 Fig. 9 Fig. 10
Tables
No Table
----------------------------------------------
References (27)
- Abbassi R, Boudjemline A, Abbassi A, Torchani A, Gasmi H, and Guesmi T (2018). A numerical-analytical hybrid approach for the identification of SDM solar cell unknown parameters. Engineering Technology and Applied Science Research, 8(3): 2907-2913. https://doi.org/10.48084/etasr.2027 [Google Scholar]
- Abbassi R, Hammami M, and Chebbi S (2013). Improvement of the integration of a grid-connected wind-photovoltaic hybrid system. In the International Conference on Electrical Engineering and Software Applications, IEEE, Hammamet, Tunisia: 1-5. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEESA.2013.6578357 [Google Scholar]
- Abbassi R, Marrouchi S, Hessine MB, Chebbi S, and Jouini H (2012). Voltage control strategy of an electrical network by the integration of the UPFC compensator. International Review on Modelling and Simulations, 5(1): 380-384. [Google Scholar]
- Abbassi R, Marrouchi S, Saidi S, Abbassi A, and Chebbi S (2019). Optimal energy management strategy and novel control approach for DPGSs under unbalanced grid faults. Journal of Circuits, Systems and Computers, 28(4): 1950-1957. https://doi.org/10.1142/S0218126619500579 [Google Scholar]
- Aboagye B, Gyamfi S, Ofosu EA, and Djordjevic S (2022). Investigation into the impacts of design, installation, operation and maintenance issues on performance and degradation of installed solar photovoltaic (PV) systems. Energy for Sustainable Development, 66: 165-176. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.esd.2021.12.003 [Google Scholar]
- Bensalem Y, Abbassi R, and Jerbi H (2021). Fuzzy logic based-active fault tolerant control of speed sensor failure for five-phase PMSM. Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology, 16: 287-299. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42835-020-00559-7 [Google Scholar]
- Chen HC, Lee CT, Cheng PT, Teodorescu R, and Blaabjerg F (2016). A low-voltage ride-through technique for grid-connected converters with reduced power transistors stress. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, 31(12): 8562-8571. https://doi.org/10.1109/TPEL.2016.2522511 [Google Scholar]
- Hamidi F, Olteanu SC, Popescu D, Jerbi H, Dincă I, Ben Aoun S, and Abbassi R (2020). Model based optimisation algorithm for maximum power point tracking in photovoltaic panels. Energies, 13(18): 4798. https://doi.org/10.3390/en13184798 [Google Scholar]
- Han Y, Li H, Shen P, Coelho EAA, and Guerrero JM (2016). Review of active and reactive power sharing strategies in hierarchical controlled microgrids. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, 32(3): 2427-2451. https://doi.org/10.1109/TPEL.2016.2569597 [Google Scholar]
- Hassan TU, Abbassi R, Jerbi H, Mehmood K, Tahir MF, Cheema KM, and Khan IA (2020). A novel algorithm for MPPT of an isolated PV system using push pull converter with fuzzy logic controller. Energies, 13(15): 4007. https://doi.org/10.3390/en13154007 [Google Scholar]
- Jin J, Zhang X, Xu L, Wen Q, and Guo X (2021). Impacts of carbon trading and wind power integration on carbon emission in the power dispatching process. Energy Reports, 7: 3887-3897. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egyr.2021.06.077 [Google Scholar]
- Latifi M, Abbassi R, Jerbi H, and Ohshima K (2021). Improved krill herd algorithm based sliding mode MPPT controller for variable step size P&O method in PV system under simultaneous change of irradiance and temperature. Journal of the Franklin Institute, 358(7): 3491-3511. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfranklin.2021.02.021 [Google Scholar]
- Li N, Su Z, Jerbi H, Abbassi R, Latifi M, and Furukawa N (2021). Energy management and optimized operation of renewable sources and electric vehicles based on microgrid using hybrid gravitational search and pattern search algorithm. Sustainable Cities and Society, 75: 103279. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scs.2021.103279 [Google Scholar]
- Mahlooji MH, Mohammadi HR, and Rahimi M (2018). A review on modeling and control of grid-connected photovoltaic inverters with LCL filter. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 81: 563-578. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2017.08.002 [Google Scholar]
- Maisanam AKS, Biswas A, and Sharma KK (2021). Integrated socio-environmental and techno-economic factors for designing and sizing of a sustainable hybrid renewable energy system. Energy Conversion and Management, 247: 114709. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2021.114709 [Google Scholar]
- Mohammadinodoushan M, Abbassi R, Jerbi H, Ahmed FW, and Rezvani A (2021). A new MPPT design using variable step size perturb and observe method for PV system under partially shaded conditions by modified shuffled frog leaping algorithm-SMC controller. Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments, 45: 101056. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.seta.2021.101056 [Google Scholar]
- Nasr A, Gu C, Wang X, Buticchi G, Bozhko S, and Gerada C (2022). Torque-performance improvement for direct torque-controlled PMSM drives based on duty-ratio regulation. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, 37(1): 749-760. https://doi.org/10.1109/TPEL.2021.3093344 [Google Scholar]
- Oliva S, Muñoz J, Fredes F, and Sauma E (2022). Impact of increasing transmission capacity for a massive integration of renewable energy on the energy and environmental value of distributed generation. Renewable Energy, 183, 524-534. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2021.11.025 [Google Scholar]
- Saidi S, Abbassi R, and Chebbi S (2014). Virtual flux based direct power control of shunt active filter. Scientia Iranica, 21(6): 2165-2176. [Google Scholar]
- Saidi S, Abbassi R, and Chebbi S (2016). Quality improvement of shunt active power filter with direct instantaneous power estimator based on virtual flux. International Journal of Control, Automation and Systems, 14(5): 1309-1321. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12555-014-0264-4 [Google Scholar]
- Tang S, Jiang M, Abbassi R, and Jerbi H (2021). A cost-oriented resource scheduling of a solar-powered microgrid by using the hybrid crow and pattern search algorithm. Journal of Cleaner Production, 313: 127853. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2021.127853 [Google Scholar]
- Venkatesan M, Adhavan B, Suresh K, Balachander K, and Prabakar MLC (2020). Research on FPGA controlled three phase PV inverter using multi carrier PWM control schemes. Microprocessors and Microsystems, 76: 103089. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.micpro.2020.103089 [Google Scholar]
- Wang X, Wang Z, Xu Z, Cheng M, and Hu Y (2020). Optimization of torque tracking performance for direct-torque-controlled PMSM drives with composite torque regulator. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 67(12): 10095-10108. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2019.2962451 [Google Scholar]
- Yin N, Abbassi R, Jerbi H, Rezvani A, and Müller M (2021). A day-ahead joint energy management and battery sizing framework based on θ-modified krill herd algorithm for a renewable energy-integrated microgrid. Journal of Cleaner Production, 282: 124435. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.124435 [Google Scholar]
- Zamani MH, Riahy GH, and Abedi M (2015). Rotor-speed stability improvement of dual stator-winding induction generator-based wind farms by control-windings voltage oriented control. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, 31(8): 5538-5546. https://doi.org/10.1109/TPEL.2015.2495256 [Google Scholar]
- Zhang C, Isobe T, Suul JA, Dragičević T, and Molinas M (2021). Parametric stability assessment of single-phase grid-tied VSCs using peak and average dc voltage control. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 69(3): 2904-2915. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2021.3068551 [Google Scholar]
- Zhao L, Jerbi H, Abbassi R, Liu B, Latifi M, and Nakamura H (2021). Sizing renewable energy systems with energy storage systems based microgrids for cost minimization using hybrid shuffled frog-leaping and pattern search algorithm. Sustainable Cities and Society, 73: 103124. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scs.2021.103124 [Google Scholar]
|