Volume 7, Issue 11 (November 2020), Pages: 74-86
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Review Paper
Title: Multi-objective optimization of water distribution networks: An overview
Author(s): Ioan Sarbu *, Simona Popa-Albu, Adriana Tokar
Affiliation(s):
Department of Civil and Building Services Engineering, Polytechnic University of Timisoara, Timisoara, Romania
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* Corresponding Author.
Corresponding author's ORCID profile: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5606-6090
Digital Object Identifier:
https://doi.org/10.21833/ijaas.2020.11.008
Abstract:
Optimization methods are extensively required and applied to solve problems from almost all disciplines, whether engineering, sciences, or economics. The distribution network is an essential part of all urban water supply systems that require efficient design and operation, which may be achieved through the effective application of optimization methods. This article provides a brief overview of the most approached method, models, and numerical examples for multi-objective optimization of water distribution networks (WDNs) design and operation. The main deterministic and heuristic optimization techniques are synthesized and presented, a single-and multi-objective optimization problem is generally formulated, and the main optimization objectives, decision variables, and constraints for the design, rehabilitation, and operation of WDNs are discussed. Additionally, some deterministic and heuristic multi-objective optimization models for WDN design/rehabilitation is included and numerically exemplified. Finally, the advantages and disadvantages of the optimization techniques and models used for designing WDNs are presented along with some recommendations on future research directions in this domain.
© 2020 The Authors. Published by IASE.
This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
Keywords: Water distribution, Pipe network, Optimal design, Multi-objective optimization models, Numerical applications
Article History: Received 17 March 2020, Received in revised form 25 June 2020, Accepted 2 July 2020
Acknowledgment:
No Acknowledgment.
Compliance with ethical standards
Conflict of interest: The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
Citation:
Sarbu I, Popa-Albu S, and Tokar A (2020). Multi-objective optimization of water distribution networks: An overview. International Journal of Advanced and Applied Sciences, 7(11): 74-86
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