International journal of

ADVANCED AND APPLIED SCIENCES

EISSN: 2313-3724, Print ISSN:2313-626X

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 Volume 6, Issue 3 (March 2019), Pages: 50-55

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 Original Research Paper

 Title: Principle components analysis for seizures prediction using wavelet transform

 Author(s): Syed Muhammad Usman 1, *, Shahzad Latif 1, Arshad Beg 2

 Affiliation(s):

 1Shaheed Zulfikar Ali Bhutto Institute of Science and Technology, Islamabad, Pakistan
 2Department of Electrical Engineering, FAST National University of Computer and Emerging Sciences, Faisalabad Campus, Pakistan

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 * Corresponding Author. 

  Corresponding author's ORCID profile: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0504-3558

 Digital Object Identifier: 

 https://doi.org/10.21833/ijaas.2019.03.008

 Abstract:

Epilepsy is a disease in which frequent seizures occur due to abnormal activity of neurons. Patients affected by this disease can be treated with the help of medicines or surgical procedures. However, both of these methods are not quite useful. The only method to treat epilepsy patients effectively is to predict the seizure before its onset. It has been observed that abnormal activity in the brain signals starts before the occurrence of seizure known as the preictal state. Many researchers have proposed machine learning models for prediction of epileptic seizures by detecting the start of preictal state. However, pre-processing, feature extraction and classification remains a great challenge in the prediction of preictal state. Therefore, we propose a model that uses common spatial pattern filtering and wavelet transform for preprocessing, principal component analysis for feature extraction and support vector machines for detecting preictal state. We have applied our model on 23 subjects and an average sensitivity of 93.1% has been observed for 84 seizures. 

 © 2019 The Authors. Published by IASE.

 This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).

 Keywords: Epilepsy, EEG, Wavelet, PCA, Surrogate channel, CSP

 Article History: Received 13 September 2018, Received in revised form 12 January 2019, Accepted 17 January 2019

 Acknowledgement:

No Acknowledgement 

 Compliance with ethical standards

 Conflict of interest:  The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

 Citation:

 Usman SM, Latif S, and Beg A (2019). Principle components analysis for seizures prediction using wavelet transform. International Journal of Advanced and Applied Sciences, 6(3): 50-55

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 Figures

 Fig. 1 Fig. 2 Fig. 3 Fig. 4 Fig. 5 

 Tables

 Table 1

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