Volume 5, Issue 10 (October 2018), Pages: 35-45
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Original Research Paper
Title: Dynamic response of multi-span arch bridge on spring supports subjected to moving vehicle
Author(s): Trung D. Pham 1, *, Quang T. Pham 1, Toan B. Nguyen 1, Hoa P. Hoang 2, Phuoc T. Nguyen 3
Affiliation(s):
1Department of Civil Engineering, Mientrung University of Civil Engineering, 24 Nguyen Du St., Tuy Hoa, Vietnam
2Department of Construction of Bridge and Road, University of Science and Technology, The University of Danang, Danang, Vietnam
3Department of Civil Engineering, Ho Chi Minh City Open University, 97 Vo Van Tan St., Ho Chi Minh, Vietnam
https://doi.org/10.21833/ijaas.2018.10.006
Full Text - PDF XML
Abstract:
To achieve the dynamic response of the arch bridge as the vertically curved bridge widely applied to the main structure of the bridge subjected to dynamic loads, the simulative methods based on engineering software have been used more popular than the analytical methods or finite element methods because of those complications. It is difficult to propose a general solution for analyzing dynamic response of the arch bridge due to different dynamic loads applied widely and easily in the design practice. Hence, this paper proposes the simplest model for the dynamic response of a multi-span arch bridge subjected to moving vehicle. The arch bridge modeled as a multi-span uniform arch beam resting on elastic spring supports is disjointed based on finite element method. The moving vehicle is described by two masses corresponding to car body and wheel. And then, the governing equation of motion of the bridge-vehicle interaction is derived based on dynamic balance principle and solved by Newmark method in the time domain. The accuracy of the algorithm is verified by comparing the numerical results with the other numerical results in the literature. Therefore, the influence of characteristic parameters of the multi-span arch bridge-vehicle interaction such as vertical curved of an arch bridge, the elastic stiffness of the support and the property parameters of the moving vehicle on the dynamic response of the system structure are investigated detail. The numerical results showed that those parameters affect significantly on the dynamic response of the multi-span arch bridge-vehicle interaction. It can be also seen that this study has meaningful practice in the problems of design and analysis response of the arch bridge due to moving traffic load.
© 2018 The Authors. Published by IASE.
This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
Keywords: Multi-span arch bridge, Bridge-vehicle interaction, Moving vehicle, Finite element method
Article History: Received 8 May 2018, Received in revised form 2 August 2018, Accepted 4 August 2018
Digital Object Identifier:
https://doi.org/10.21833/ijaas.2018.10.006
Citation:
Pham TD, Pham QT, and Nguyen TB et al. (2018). Dynamic response of multi-span arch bridge on spring supports subjected to moving vehicle. International Journal of Advanced and Applied Sciences, 5(10): 35-45
Permanent Link:
http://www.science-gate.com/IJAAS/2018/V5I10/Pham.html
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